Homemade Cheese Pizza

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Homemade Cheese Pizza serve on a wooden cutting board close up top view.

A homemade cheese pizza may have only a few main ingredients, but each one plays an important role. The dough needs enough time to rise and develop a flexible texture, the tomato sauce should provide flavor without making the crust wet, and the cheese must melt evenly before the bottom becomes overcooked.

One of the biggest differences between homemade pizza and restaurant pizza is oven temperature. Professional pizza ovens often reach temperatures much higher than ordinary home ovens. Preheating a pizza stone, steel, or heavy baking sheet helps compensate by transferring heat directly to the dough.

For this recipe, low-moisture mozzarella is the main cheese because it melts smoothly and releases less water than fresh mozzarella. A small amount of vegetarian Parmesan-style cheese adds a sharper flavor, while dried oregano gives the tomato sauce a familiar pizza aroma.

The finished pizza should have a golden crust, bubbling cheese, and a firm bottom that supports each slice. Allowing it to rest briefly before cutting keeps the melted cheese from sliding away from the crust.

Start with the Vegetable Cooking Guide:
https://www.letsveg.com/vegetable-cooking-guide

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Homemade Cheese Pizza serve on a wooden cutting board close up top view.
Olivia

Homemade Cheese Pizza

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Pizza has its roots in Naples, Italy, where flatbreads topped with tomatoes and cheese became popular during the 18th and 19th centuries. One of the best-known examples is Pizza Margherita, traditionally prepared with tomatoes, mozzarella, and basil. This homemade cheese pizza follows the Italian tradition of combining a yeast-raised dough, tomato sauce, and melted cheese. However, its generous mozzarella topping and optional Parmesan-style cheese make it closer to a modern Italian American cheese pizza than a traditional Neapolitan pizza.
Prep Time 25 minutes
Cook Time 15 minutes
Dough Rising Time 1 hour 30 minutes
Total Time 2 hours 10 minutes
Servings: 4 (one 12-inch pizza)
Course: Main Course
Cuisine: Italian
Calories: 518

Ingredients
  

Equipment

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Cooking Instructions
 

  1. Pour the warm water into a large mixing bowl. Add the sugar and active dry yeast, stir gently, and let stand for 5–10 minutes.
  2. The mixture should develop a foamy surface, indicating that the yeast is active.
  3. Add the flour, salt, and olive oil to the yeast mixture.
  4. Stir until a rough dough forms. If the dough is excessively sticky, add a little additional flour, one tablespoon at a time.
  5. Transfer the dough to a lightly floured surface.
  6. Knead for approximately 8-10 minutes until smooth, elastic, and slightly tacky.
  7. The dough should stretch without tearing immediately and should no longer feel excessively sticky.
  8. Lightly oil a clean mixing bowl and place the dough inside.
  9. Cover with a clean kitchen towel or plastic wrap and leave in a warm location for approximately 60–90 minutes, or until doubled in size.
  10. While the dough rises, heat 1 tablespoon of olive oil in a small saucepan over medium-low heat.
  11. Add the minced garlic and cook for approximately 30 seconds.
  12. Stir in the crushed tomatoes, oregano, basil, salt, black pepper, and optional sugar.
  13. Simmer gently for 8–10 minutes, stirring occasionally, until slightly thickened.
  14. Remove from the heat and allow the sauce to cool.
  15. Place a pizza stone, pizza steel, or heavy baking sheet in the oven.
  16. Preheat to 475°F (245°C) for at least 30 minutes before baking.
  17. A thoroughly heated baking surface helps produce a crisp pizza bottom.
  18. Transfer the risen dough to a lightly floured work surface.
  19. Press the dough gently to release large air pockets.
  20. Stretch or roll it into a circle approximately 12 inches wide, leaving a slightly thicker border around the edge.
  21. Place the shaped dough on a lightly floured pizza peel or a sheet of parchment paper rated for the oven temperature.
  22. Spread approximately ½–¾ cup of the prepared tomato sauce over the dough.
  23. Leave a ½-inch border uncovered around the edge.
  24. Avoid adding too much sauce, which can prevent the center of the crust from baking properly.
  25. Sprinkle the shredded mozzarella evenly over the sauce.
  26. Add the optional vegetarian Parmesan-style cheese and dried oregano.
  27. Drizzle lightly with olive oil.
  28. Carefully transfer the pizza to the preheated baking surface.
  29. Bake for approximately 12-15 minutes, until the crust is golden brown, the cheese is bubbling, and the bottom is firm and lightly browned.
  30. Remove the pizza from the oven and transfer it to a cutting board.
  31. Allow it to rest for approximately 3 minutes before slicing.
  32. Add fresh basil leaves if desired.
  33. Cut into 8 slices and serve while the cheese is warm and melted.

Nutrition

Calories: 518kcalCarbohydrates: 56gProtein: 24gFat: 22gSaturated Fat: 9gPolyunsaturated Fat: 2gMonounsaturated Fat: 9gCholesterol: 43mgSodium: 646mgPotassium: 308mgFiber: 3gSugar: 4gVitamin A: 499IUVitamin C: 4mgCalcium: 505mgIron: 4mg

Notes

Choose low-moisture mozzarella: Whole-milk, low-moisture mozzarella melts well and gives the pizza a creamy topping without releasing excessive water. Fresh mozzarella can be used, but it should be sliced thinly and drained thoroughly before baking.
Check the dough before stretching: Properly risen dough should feel soft and elastic. If it repeatedly shrinks back while shaping, cover it and let it rest for 10-15 minutes before trying again.
Avoid excessive tomato sauce: A thin, even layer is enough to flavor the pizza. Too much sauce can leave the center soft, especially when baking in a conventional home oven.
Preheat the baking surface thoroughly: A pizza stone or steel needs time to absorb heat. If using a baking sheet, preheat it upside down so the pizza can slide onto its flat surface more easily.
Look underneath the crust: Melted cheese alone does not mean the pizza is finished. Lift an edge carefully with a spatula to check that the bottom has developed golden-brown spots and is firm enough to support a slice.
Store and reheat leftovers: Refrigerate leftover pizza within 2 hours and use within 3-4 days. Reheat slices in a covered skillet over medium-low heat, then uncover briefly to restore some crispness to the bottom.

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